名誉 1.(名声) fame; reputation 恢复名誉 recover one's good name; 破坏某人名誉 damage sb.'s reputation; 追求名誉地位 seek after fame and position; 名誉好 of high reputation; of good repute; 他被名誉搞得眼花缭乱。 he was dazzled by fame.2.(名义上的) honorary; 名誉博士 honorary doctor; 名誉顾问 honorary advisor; 名誉会员 honorary member; 名誉教授 emeritus professor; 名誉领事法 law of honorary consul; 名誉领事官 honorary consular officer; 名誉损害赔偿 indemnity for defamation; 名誉校长 honorary president [chancellor; rector]; 名誉学位 honorary degree; 名誉支付 payment for honour; 名誉主席 honorary chairman; honorary president
破坏 1.(使建筑物等损坏) destroy; wreck; ruin 破坏桥梁 destroy a bridge; 破坏铁路 wreck a railway2.(使事物受到损害) do great damage to; do harm to; damage; disrupt 破坏边界现状 disrupt the status quo along the boundary line; 破坏名誉 damage sb.'s reputation; 破坏社会秩序 disrupt public order; 破坏生产 sabotage production; 破坏团结 disrupt unity; undermine unity3.(变革) change (a social system, custom, etc.) completely or violently; destroy; demolish 破坏旧秩序 demolish the old order; 破坏旧世界, 建设新世界。 destroy the old world and build a new one.4.(违反) violate (an agreement, regulation, etc.); break 破坏停战协定 violate an armistice agreement5.(物体的组织或结构损坏) decompose; destroy 维生素c受热过度就会被破坏。 vitamin c is destroyed when overheated.; 破坏分析 failure analysis; 破坏分子 saboteur; 破坏婚姻家庭罪 offences against marriage and the family; 破坏力 collapsing force; destructive power; 破坏面 plane of rupture; 破坏能力 damage capability; 破坏试验 destructive test; breaking test; breaking down test