S- my back and I will scratch yours.=S- me and I will scratch you. 〔口、谚〕你捧我我就捧你;互相迎合,互吹互捧。 scratch one's head 搔首;为难 (over)。 scratch a match on a box 在火柴盒上擦火柴。 My pen scratches. 我的钢笔写起来刮纸。 scratch about for 到处竭力搜寻。 scratch for oneself 〔美国〕为自己的利益奔走。 scratch one's head 1. 搔头皮。 2. (对某事)迷惑不解 (over)。 scratch the surface of 1. 搔…的表面。 2. 有一些…的肤浅知识。 scratch together [up] 刨在一块;凑拢 (scratch up some money 凑点钱)。 scratch (sb.) where he itches 1. 给(某人)抓痒。 2. 迎合人意。 n. 1.抓;搔。 2.抓痕;搔痕;划痕。 3.抓伤;擦伤;微伤。 4.【地质学;地理学】擦痕;【建筑】刮痕。 5.搔声;刮擦声。 6.〔口语〕拙笔;乱写。 7.【台[撞]球】造成罚分的一击;空球(亦要罚分)。 8.【运】(不接受让步待遇者的)平赛起步线;平赛起跑时间[开始时间]。 9.【运】零分;平局。 10.【拳击】拳击开始线。 11.〔pl.〕马脚葡萄疮。 12.半假发〔又称 scratchwig〕。 13.〔美俚〕伪造者;假造的支票[钞票]。 14.(说唱乐录音中的)擦音(技术)。
短语和例子
a mere scratch 一点儿擦伤。 a scratch man 不接受让步待遇的赛跑者。 the Old S- 恶魔。 bring to the scratch 使决定;使实行;使决心。 by the scratch of a pen 动一动笔,签一个字 (The business could be settled by the scratch of a pen. 那件事大笔一挥签一个字就可以办成)。 come (up) to (the) scratch 1. 站到拳击开始线上,走[踏]上起步线。 2. 挺身迎敌,决意奋斗,坚决行动。 3. 能胜任,称职。 no great scratch 〔俚语〕没有什么了不得。 on the scratch 在起步线上没有让步地,平等地。 start from [at, on] scratch 1. 从起步线跑;从零开始。 2. 从头做起;白手起家。 up to scratch 合格;称职;处于良好状态。 adj. 1.〔俚语〕东拼西凑的;(船员、球队等)临时凑成的;凑合的;庞杂的,各种各样的。 2.碰巧的;偶然的。 3.平等比赛的;(赛跑等)无让步的。 4.随便写的;打草稿用的。
cause friction; "my sweater scratches" 同义词:rub, fray, fret, chafe,
cut the surface of; wear away the surface of 同义词:scrape, scratch up,
carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface; "engrave a pen"; "engraved the trophy cupt with the winner''s"; "the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree" 同义词:engrave, grave, inscribe,
gather (money or other resources) together over time; "She had scraped together enough money for college"; "they scratched a meager living" 同义词:scrape, scrape up, come up,
remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line; "Please strike this remark from the record"; "scratch that remark" 同义词:strike, expunge, excise,
scrape or rub as if to relieve itching; "Don''t scratch your insect bites!" 同义词:rub, itch,
postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled; "Call off the engagement"; "cancel the dinner party"; "we had to scrub our vacation plans"; "scratch that meeting--the chair is ill" 同义词:cancel, call off, scrub,
其他语种释义
scratchとは意味:1scratch n. ひっかくこと; こする音; ひっかき傷; 走り書き. 【動詞+】 ◆disinfect a scratch ひっかき傷を消毒する ◆get a scratch ひっかき傷を受ける ◆The cat gave me a scratch on the arm. 猫に腕をひっかかれた ◆It made small scratches on my arm. それで腕に小さなひっかき...