lysosome中文是什么意思

• n.
  【生物学】溶(酶)体。
  adj.
  -somal
  

• active lysosome    活性溶酶体
• autophagic lysosome    自溶酶体; 自噬溶酶体
• definitive lysosome    确实溶酶体
• inactive lysosome    不活动的溶酶体
• lysosome labilizer    破坏溶酶体膜物质
• lysosome membrane    溶酶体膜
• lysosome stabilizer    溶酶体稳定剂
• matrix of lysosome    溶酶体基质
• membrane of lysosome    溶酶体膜
• post-lysosome    后溶酶体
• preformed lysosome    初级溶酶体
• secondary lysosome    次级溶酶体; 二次溶酶体; 二级溶酶体
• lysosome cationic protein    溶酶体阳离子蛋白
• lysosome of male germ cell    男性生殖细胞溶酶体
• secondary lysosome undergoing exocytosis    次级溶酶体经受胞吐作用
• lysosomal structrure    溶酶小体
• lysosomal storage disease    溶酶体贮存病; 溶酶体贮积症
• lysosomal residual body    溶酶体残余小体
• lysosomal phosphatase    溶酶体磷酸酶
• lysosomal pathway    溶酶体途径

• Healthy cells typically attempt to kill internalized pathogens by having the entry vacuoles fuse with lysosomes , cellular structures containing enzymes that chop up proteins , lipids and dna
  一般来说，健康的细胞会以溶小体与囊泡融合，将进入细胞的病原菌杀死；因为溶小体当中带有分解蛋白质、脂质及dna的酵素。
• One potential drug could interfere with the proteins ' activity in a way that would force the entry vacuole to fuse with lysosomes , triggering an immune attack right after the chlamydiae invade the cell
  其中一种的可能作用，在于干扰这些蛋白质的活性，迫使入侵囊泡与溶小体融合，而在披衣菌侵入细胞后，即迅速引发免疫攻击。
• The place where it adds up is called the lysosome , a special vessel that contains the most powerful degradation machinery in the cell ; if something can ' t even be broken down there , it just stays there forever
  堆积的地方称为溶酶体，它是一种细胞中含有最强大降解机器的特殊容器；如果某些东西甚至不能被溶酶体所降解，它就会永远堆积在那儿。
• Under transmission electron microscopy , lead granules deposited in lysosome , then accumulated gradually in the apex of the cells , and finally were individually discharged into the gland lumen by apocrine secretion and excreted with the urine
  在电镜下细胞内的溶酶体中沉积有大量的铅颗粒，铅通过积聚，在细胞顶端部位逐渐增多，从而出现外排现象。
• It will take time to find the right enzymes in the soil microorganisms , to find the ones that work well in mammalian cells and are not toxic , to modify them so that the cell knows how to target them to the lysosome , and so on
  需要时间在土壤微生物中发现需要的酶、这些酶能在哺乳动物细胞中工作得很好而又没有毒性、修饰它们使得细胞知道怎样把它们运送到溶酶体，等等。
• A lot of mercury granules were found primarily in antennal gland by transmission electron microscope and mass spectrum analysis . mercury granules were found in the lysosome of the cell of antennal gland , and were transited to lumen by apocrine secretion
  日本沼虾的触角腺内具有大量的汞颗粒；汞颗粒沉积在细胞内的溶酶体中，汞颗粒通过顶端分泌排出细胞并积聚在触角腺的管腔内。
• The lysosome system and the other cells amongst retinular cells carry out the breakdown of microvilli . the former includes coated vesicles , lysosome , lamellar bodies and oil droplets ; and the latter include the hemocytes , proximal reflecting pigment cells and nerve glial cells
  微绒毛降解过程通过自身的溶酶体系统(包括被膜小泡、溶酶体、板膜体和脂滴)和小网膜细胞之外的其它细胞(如血细胞、近端反光色素细胞和神经胶质细胞)共同完成。
• Nucleoli do not emerge in this process . the number of the organelles increase until secondary spermatocyte stage . mitochondria accumulate together , merging together with lysosomes and golgi bodies at the early spermatid stage , and finally the lamellar structure is formed , which forms the acrosome at last
  在精子发生过程中，线粒体、内质网和核糖体逐渐增多，其中线粒体数目在次级精母细胞阶段达到顶峰，并形成线粒体区，精细胞早期核内出现膜性泡结构，同时次级溶酶体与高尔基体大量存在，这些细胞器共同形成片层复合体，并参与顶体的形成。
• We found nuclear deformation lymphocytes with increased heterochromatin and impaired thymus epithelium cells with increased lysosomes and deformation of mitochondrias . ( 4 ) effects on mouse liver of so2 challenge : so2 can cause significant liver injury . he staining showed several kinds of necrosis of liver including spot necrosis , focal necrosis and submassive necrosis infiltrated with lymphocytes , monocytes , few neutrophils and eosinophils ; tem observation showed fatty degeneration with dispersion of fatty droplets and dilation of rough endoplasmic reticulums , acid degeneration with significant hyperplasia of mitochondrias , necrosis of hepatocytes with karyorrhexis and other organelles losing their normal structure
  ( 4 )二氧化硫染毒对小鼠肝脏的组织学结构有明显影响，可引起肝脏点状坏死、灶状坏死甚至片状坏死，伴随不同程度的炎性细胞浸润；透射电镜观察发现二氧化硫可引起肝细胞脂肪变性、嗜酸性颗粒变和坏死，脂肪变肝细胞中可见大小不等的脂滴存在，嗜酸性颗粒变肝细胞中可见线粒体明显增生，坏死肝细胞可见细胞核结构破坏，细胞器减少，细胞膜不完整。
• Lots of copper granules were primarily deposited in hepatopancreas tubules and r cell of the hepatopancreas , and accumulated copper granules were distributed in haemocyte space . under transmission electron microscopy , copper granules were primarily deposited in the lysosome of hepatopancreas cells , and a little amount of copper granules was absorbed in smooth surfaced endoplasmic reticulum . the copper granules were excreted to the lumen by apocrine secretion
  大量铜颗粒分布在肝胰脏的肝小管和r细胞中，在血腔中也有铜颗粒的分布；电镜观察发现铜主要分布在细胞内的溶酶体中，少量颗粒吸附在滑面内质网上；这些铜颗粒通过积聚，在细胞顶端逐渐增多，从而出现外排现象。

• lysosomeとは意味：{名} : リソソーム