The software capability maturity model ( sw - cmm ) describes the principles and practices underlying software process maturity and is intended to help software organizations improve the maturity of their software processes in terms of an evolutionary path from ad hoc , chaotic processes to mature , disciplined processes Cmm给了软件开发机构一把度量软件过程的尺子,从低到高共有5个等级的刻度,用它度量便是软件过程评估的工作。 cmm同时也是一个指南,在客观上起到了指导软件机构的作用。
The above introduced models and methods were used in integrity to practical software process assessment . that is to say , a software process assessment method based on goal - driven metric and estimation techniques was used to alleviate drawbacks in the current assessment methods , such as abstract , low maneuverability and difficulties in implementation 在实际的软件过程评估中,将上述模型和方法综合使用,即用一种基于目标度量和预估技术的软件过程评估方法尽可能解决评估过程过于抽象、主观性太强、可操作性不好、不易实施的问题。
In the middle of 1980 " s , it was the age of the software development and production focused on process in the u . s . some popular and important international standards have been released , such as the capability maturity model presented by the software engineering institute of carnegie mellon university , iso / iec 15504 software process assessment standard released by the iso 20世纪80年代中期,美国进入以过程为中心的软件开发与生产的时代,一些流行和重要的国际标准纷纷出台,如美国卡内基梅隆大学的软件工程研究所提出的能力成熟度模型cmm 、国际标准化组织的iso iec15504软件过程评估标准。