违例: breach of rules; violate the ...通过: pass through; get past; trav ...违例: [体育] breach of rules; violate the regulations违规,违例: infraction违例,犯规: fault ,foul通过: 1.(从一端到另一端) pass through; get past; traverse 通过边境 pass the frontier; 通过城镇 pass through a city; 通过障碍物 break the barriers; 一慢二看三通过。 pay attention to traffic safety; slow down, look around and then go ahead. 代表们通过大厅进入会场。 the delegates entered the assembly hall by way of the lobby.2.(同意议案) adopt; pass; carry 通过决议 adopt a resolution; pass a resolution; 提案以压倒多数通过。the motion was passed by an overwhelming majority.3.(以人、事物等为媒介) by means of; by way of; by; through 通过外交途径 through diplomatic channels; 通过协商取得一致 reach unanimity through consultation; 通过正当手段 by fair means4.(征得有关人员同意) ask the consent or approval of 通过群众 consult the masses网站设计实例通: pdg3秒违例: three-second violation编码违例: coding violation出牌违例: renege/renegue; renegue传输码违例: transmission code violation存取违例: acce violation; access violation发球违例: faulty scrving; faulty serving; serivce fault; service fault罚球违例: free throw violation翻腕违例: carry the ball防守3秒违例: defensive 3 seconds violation防守违例: illegal defense访问违例: access violation换人违例: faulty substitution; illegal substitution回场违例: backcourt violation纪律违例: violation of demand脚踢球违例: kicking进攻3秒违例: offensive 3 seconds violation进攻违例: illegal offense开球违例: faulty throw on; faulty throw-on