开: open; turn on; switch on; be ...电: electricity水: water汽: vapour steam等: class; grade; rank(水、电、气)流: le courant水、电、煤补贴: subsidies for water,electricity and coal停(水,电,气): cut off电 脑 服 务 水 平 要 求: computer service level requirement开: 开Ⅰ动词1.(使关闭着的东西不再关闭; 打开) open; turn on; switch on; be on 开灯 turn on the light; 开水龙头 turn on the tap; 开窗[门] open the window [door]; 开电视机 turn on the tv; 开锁 open a lock; unlock2.(挖; 打通; 开辟) make an opening; open up; reclaim 开二百亩水稻田 open up 200 mu of paddy fields; 开运河 dig a canal; 在墙上开个窗口 make a window in the wall3.(舒张; 分离) open out; come loose 花都开了。 the flowers are all open. 菊花在秋季开。 chrysanthemums put forth flowers in autumn. 扣儿开了。 the knot has come untied.4.(河流解冻) thaw; become navigable 开冻 thaw; 河开了。 the river is navigable now.5.(解除) lift (a ban, restriction, etc.) 开荤 break vegetarian fast; 开禁 lift a ban6.(发动; 操纵) start; operate 开飞机 fly [pilot] an airplane; 开机器 operate a machine; 开汽车 drive a car; 火车什么时候开 ? when does the train start?7.(队伍开拔) (of troops, etc.) set out; move 开往 leave for (destination); 军队正开往前线。 the troops are moving to the front.8.(建立; 开办) set up; run 开店 run [keep] a shop; 开茶馆 run a teahouse; 开工厂 set up a factory9.(开始) begin; start 开拍 start shooting (a film); 这个渔季开网大吉。 the fishing season began most auspiciously.10.(举行) hold (a meeting, exhibition,etc.) 开运动会 hold an athletic meet; hold a sports-meet ⑾ (写出) write out; make a list of: 开介绍信 write a letter of introduction; 开名单 make a list of names; 开收条 [支票] make out a receipt [check]; 开药方 write out a prescription; 把你所需要的书开个单子。 make out a list of the books you need. 银行开出了不可撤销的信用证。 the bank has made out an irrevocable letter of credit. ⑿ (支付; 开销) pay (wages, fares, etc.): 开工资 pay out wages; 开饷 issue pay (esp. to soldiers) ⒀ (沸腾) boil: 水开了。 the water is boiling. ⒁(用在动词后, 表示扩大或扩展): 消息传开了。 the news has got about. 这支歌儿流行开了。 the song has become very popular. ⒂ (用在动词后, 表示开始并继续下去): 冻得他哆嗦开了。 he was shivering with cold. 音乐一响,姑娘们就跳开了。as soon as the music began the girls started to dance.Ⅱ名词1.(十分之几的比例) percentage 大家认为他的功过是三七开。the general assessment of his work is 70% achievements and 30% mistakes.2.(姓氏) a surname:开兆kai zhaoⅢ量词1.[印刷] (整张纸的若干分之一) division of standard size printing paper 八开 octavo; 三十二开 thirty-twomo; 32mo2.(黄金中含纯金量的计算单位) carat 十四开金 14 -carat gold3.(开尔文, 热力学温度单位) kelvin (k)水: 名词1.(由两个氢原子和一个氧原子结合而成的液体) water 淡 [软; 硬] 水 fresh [soft; hard] water; 海绵吸水。 a sponge absorbs water. 水含有氢和氧。 water contains hydrogen and oxygen.2.(河流) river 汉水 the han river3.(指江、河、湖、海、洋) a general term for rivers, lakes, seas, etc.; water 水陆运输 land and water transportation; 水上人家 boat dwellers; 水平如镜。 the surface of the water is as smooth as a mirror.4.(水流) current 顺水 downstream; with the current; 我们的船逆水而行。 our ship stemmed on against the current.5.(稀的汁) a liquid 桔子水 orangeade; 墨水 ink6.(货币中银的含量) silver content in coins 贴水 discount for inferior coins7.(指附加的费用或额外的收入) extra charges or income 汇水 remittance fee; 外水 extra income8.(五行之一) water, one of the five elements9.(水族) the shui nationality, living mainly in guizhou10.(姓氏) a surname 水苏民 shui sumin 电: Ⅰ名词1.(有电荷存在和电荷变化的现象) electricity 负[阴] 电 negative electricity; 静电 static electricity; 正[阳] 电 positive electricity; 原子能可以用来发电。 the power of the atom can be used to produce electricity.2.(电报) telegram; cable 贺电 congratulatory telegram; 急电 urgent telegram; 唁电 message of condolences; 感谢电 message of thanks; 慰问电 message expressing sympathy or conveying regard to; 通电全国 publish an open telegram to the nationⅡ动词1.(触电) give or get an electric shock 被电死 be killed by an electric shock; 电门有毛病, 电了我一下。 there was something wrong with the switch and i got a shock.2.(打电报) send a telegram; telegraph; wire; cable 电贺 telegraph one's congratulations to sb.; cable a message of congratulations; 我已把结果电告他了。 i telegraphed him the result 水(钻),水(色): nbsp; water&冲…开: bear 1开 发: website development开、朝外: open开,接通: switch on开;旋开: turn on; turn...on在,开: on(水)烧开: boil up水 (神): each uisge水 绫人: housui ayato水(鼠平): european water vole水, 水剂: aquae水,温度: water,oil,steam