Chapter 4 extends the study to the level of listed company , examines the efficiency of material capital as well as total resource allocation 第四章深入到上市公司层面,研究考察实物资本乃至全部资源配置及运用效率的理论方法。
While most of the analysis of this chapter focuses on the effects of physical capital accumulation , output depends on the level of both physical and human capital 虽然本章的大多数分析集中于实物资本积累的影响,但产量取决于实物资本和人力资本的水平。
Under these conditions , bubbles also move or less in line with the real economy and may not become excessively large . in this chapter , a possible beneficial aspect of bubbles is elaborated 如果人们对于泡沫持续的信心很高并且对实物资本未来的回报变得很悲观,那么理性泡沫会是可持续的。
Human capital theory proposes that natural resource and material capital cannot interpret all the causes of the increasing productivity . human capital should be taken into condition 人力资本理论提出,单纯从自然资源、实物资本的角度并不能解释生产力提高的全部原因,使经济增长的因素除了物化要素外,还有人力资本。
The good cyc1e is so important to the deve1opment of economy and finance . but the financia1 inhibitions 1ead to the lack of development of economy and finance in the developing countries 实物资本短缺和贫困的恶性循环是低收入国家经济发展停滞不前的主要原因,农村金融的主要任务是解决农村经济恶性循环和支持农村经济发展问题。
实物: material object in kind; ent ...资本: capital实物资本财: physical capital goods实物资本财物: physical capital goods实物资本维护: maintenance of physical capital实物资本的维护: real capital maintenance实物资本维护概念: physical capital maintenance concept非实物资产: non physical a ets; non physical assets; nonphysical assets实物资产: assets in kind; physical a ets; physical assets; real assets实物资源: physical resources实物资产评估: physical a ets a raisal; physical assets appraisal实物资产,有形资产: physical asset,tangible asset资本的实物概念: physical concept of capital以实物资产为抵押品: security in physical assets实物量资本保存概念: concept of physical capital maintained实物: 1.(实际应用的东西) material object2.(真实具体的东西) in kind; entity; matter◇实物地租 rent in kind; 实物工资 wages in kind; 实物交易 barter; 实物捐助 contribution in kind; 实物税 tax (paid) in kind; taxation in kind物资: goods and materials 战略物资 strategic [critical] materials; 物资指标按隶属关系分配。 quotas of the means of production are allocated by the higher administrative bodies to the lower ones.; 物资储备 material reserve; 物资调度 distribution of materials; 物资管理 materials management; handling of goods and materials; 物资交流 interflow of commodities; 物资交流会 commodity fair; 物资普查 census of materials; 物资调剂 material adjustment; adjustment of materials; 物资消耗 consumption of materials; 物资需要量 quantity of demand for materials实物,实物体: real object资本: 1.(经营工商业的本钱) capital 股份资本 joint-stock capital; 固定资本 fixed capital; 过剩资本 surplus capital; 借贷资本 loan capital; 金融资本 financial capital; 流动资本 current capital; floating capital; 生产资本 production capital; 银行资本 banking capital; 周转资本 working capital; 资本转化为产品 convert the capital into a product2.(牟取利益的凭借) what is capitalized on; sth. used to one's own advantage; 资本报告书 statement of capital stock; 资本不足 under capitalization; 资本产出 capital-output; 资本成本 capital cost; cost of capital; 资本抽回 revulsion of capital; 资本储备 capital reserve; 资本帝国主义 capitalist-imperialism; 资本额 capital on stock; 资本分保 equity participation; 资本负债 capital liability; 资本构成 capital gearing; capital composition; 资本过剩 surplus of capital; 资本耗失 capital destruction; 资本回流 reflow of capital; 资本货物 capital goods; 资本积聚 aggregation of capital; concentration of capital; 资本积累 accumulation of capital; 资本集中 centralization of capital; 资本价值 capital value; 资本交易 capital transaction; 资本接受国 capital recipient country; 资本结构 capital structure; 资本借贷 capital loan; 资本开支 capital expenditure; 资本课税 capital levy; 资本控制 capital control; 资本亏损 capital deficit; 资本来源 capital resources; 资本联合 capital combination; 资本流出 capital outflows; 资本流动 capital movement; capital flows; 资本流入 capital inflow; 资本流通 circulation of capital; 资本密集工业 capital-intensive industry; 资本密集企业 capital-intensive enterprises; 资本密集项目 capital-intensive project; 资本密集型 capital-intensive; 资本平衡表 balance sheet; 资本商品 capital goods; 资本市场 capital market; 资本收入 capital receipt; 资本收益 capital gains; 资本收益税 capital gains tax; 资本输出 export of capital; 资本输出国 capital exporting countries; 资本输入国 capital-importing country; 资本税 capital levy; 资本损失 capital loss; 资本投资 capital investment; 资本外流 outflow of capital; 资本限额 capital limitation; capital optimum; 资本需求量 demand for capital; 资本盈利 capital surplus; 资本 (与)产量比率 capital-output ratio; 资本预算 capital budget; 资本原始积累 primitive accumulation of capital; 资本增值 increase in capital; capital appreciation; 资本支出 capital charges; capital outlays; capital expenditure; 资本周转 capital transfer; capital turnover; turnover of capital; 资本转移 capital transfer; financial resources transfer; 资本资产 capital asset 实物量: quantity of goods produced实物模: natural pattern实物券: physical bond实物诗: physical poetry实物税: real tax; tax in kind实物体: real object