分词: participle作: rise; get up; stand up定语: attribute有: 5年 fifteen years一定: fixed; established; regular的: 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 i ...区别: distinguish; differentiate; ...试: try; test比较: compare; compare with; contr ...下面: below; under; underneath几: how many组: group短语: phrase分词作定语的区别: ing是分词短语作定语: a tall man driving a golden carriage数量词作定语: numeral-measure words as attributives是过去分词作定语,意为“被引用的”: quoted指示代词作定语: demonstrative pronouns as attributives分词作定语可以表示正在进行的主动的动作: ing作定语: called the inflationary universe theory; he is a party member. party有一定的效果(或意义): to some purpose有一定的英文水平: english level is must不能作定语: afraid alike alone asleawake alive常用作定语: pleased pleasing等作定语时: man woman gentleman