parallel importing中文什么意思

• 平行进口

• parallel:    adj. 1.平行的；并行的 (to; with); 【 ...
• import:    vt. 1.输入；进口；引进 (opp. export) ...
• direct importing:    直接进口
• importing country:    进口国
• importing market:    进口市场

例句与用法

1. Parallel import of trademark is , in international trade , a practice of importing of the same kind of legal products bearing the same trademark without permission from the owner and user of the same trademark in his own country
   商标平行进口是指在国际贸易中，进口商未经本国商标所有权人及商标使用权人许可，从境外进口经合法授权生产的带相同商标的同类商品的行为。
2. The topics of the seminar will include guidance to enterprises on how to distinguish legitimate copies ( including parallel imported legitimate copies ) from infringing ones and other issues that they need to pay attention to when purchasing computer software products
   讲座内容将包括教导企业在购买电脑软件产品时，怎样分辨正版产品（包括平行进口的正版产品）与盗版软件产品及其他须注意的事项。
3. Treating such industry characterized by multiple agents and parallel import as research setting , his study examines the relationships among the signaling effects of wholesaler ' s name retailers ' distributive ; cost advantages , and their cooperative intentions
   摘要作为行销通路成员，批发商位居制造商与零售商间，扮演中间联系的角色，因非直接面对消费者，其品牌行销策略、品牌资产等问题，并未受到重视。
4. The united states , bans , in principle , parallel import of trademark yet with the exception of obtainment of written permission by us trademark owner and goods imported are not substantially different from domestic goods and the importer is related to the trademark
   允许平行进口但不是意味着随意允许平行进口，商标平行进口要从我国经济发展的实际状况，从均衡国家利益、商标权人和消费者的角度出发，利用法律对商标平行进口提出必需的前提和限制。
5. To approach the legality , the theories are developed : right exhaustion principle and region principle . advocates of region principle are against parallel import of trademark , which , they declare , is a violation of right of the owner of the trademark in the importer ' s country and therefore bad to the normal development of their national industry . those believing in right exhaustion principle are for such import . they declare only one use of right by owner
   “地域性原则”是反对商标平行进口，主张商标平行进口是对进口国商标权人商标权的侵犯，进而影响进口国产业界的正常发展： “权利穷竭原则”是赞成商标平行进口的，它主张权利人只能正左玉八硕士学位论文v炕忑iv仆厂’ s111巳l常地行使一次权利，即商标权人许可了一次商品的出售后，他人再如何转售商标权人无权干涉。

其他语言

parallel importing meaning： noun