Then , the article explores respectively the justifications and applications of both substantive priority rules and conflict priority rules provided in the convention . it is pointed out that such priority rules characterized by publicity and predictability could fundamentally helps to avoid conflicts of rights between the assignor and third parties , as well as establish a standard to determine priority between competing claimants . finally , the article advocates that ‘ substantive priority rules based on registration ’ and ‘ conflict priority rules that the law of the assignor ’ s residence governs effects of assignment toward third parties ’ should be established in china 文章综合运用历史研究方法、比较研究方法和价值分析方法,在简要介绍国际贸易应收款转让特点的基础上,分析了优先权规则形成的背景,继而分别阐述了《公约》中优先权实体规范和冲突规范的理论基础和运作机制,指出公示性和可预见性是《公约》优先权规则的两项基本原则,其不仅提供了决定受让人和第三人受偿次序的标准,更重要的是有助于从根本上预防权利冲突的发生,据此,文章提出完善我国优先权规则的建议,认为我国应当确立“以转让登记时间为准”的优先权实体规范和“转让对第三人的效力适用转让人住所地法”的优先权冲突规范。
Convention on the assignment of receivables in international trade , adopted by the united nations general assembly in december 2001 , addresses the priority rules on international level for the first time by creatively marrying substantive rules and conflict rules . it is safe to expect that the convention will have a dramatic impact on the growth of receivables financing in international trade 2001年12月联大通过的《国际贸易应收款转让公约》创造性地运用实体规范和冲突规范的相结合的方法,首次在国际层面规定了应收款转让中的优先权规则,兼具有统一、改革和示范的作用,势必对国际贸易应收款融资的发展产生深远的影响。
priority: n. 1.(时间、顺序上的)先,前。 2.较重要;上席; ...rule: n. 1.规则,规定;法则,定律;章程,规章;标准;(教 ...absolute priority rule: 绝对优先原则absolute priority rule (apr): 绝对优先法则priority dispatching rule: 优先分派规则priority: n. 1.(时间、顺序上的)先,前。 2.较重要;上席;上位;重点,优先(权);先取权。 3.优先配给;优先考虑的事。 establish an order of priority 确定讨论项目的次序。 give priority to 把优先权让给…。 priority of one's claim to another's 某人的要求比另一人的更重要。 according to priority 依照次序,依次。 take priority of 比…居先;得…的优先权。 a rule: 那是极平常的一件事; 通常照例as a rule: 规章,规则;通常,照例; 通常照例; 通常,多半,照例; 通常,一般来说; 通常例如; 一般来说,通常来说; 在多数情况下,通常,一般而言; 总的来说be the rule: 普通情况;惯常的事by rule: 按规则; 按照规则地, 墨守成规地if-then rule: 如果-则规则, 蕴含规则rule: n. 1.规则,规定;法则,定律;章程,规章;标准;(教会等的)教规,条例,教条;常例,惯例。 2.统治,支配;【法律】命令;(对某一案的)裁决,裁定。 3.尺,画线板;【印刷】线,线条。 4.【数学】解法。 5.〔the rules〕【英史】(允许囚犯交付保证金后迁往居住的)狱旁特区。 the rule(s) of the road 交通规则。 a hard and fast rule 严厉的规则;精密的标准。 Exception proves the rule. 有例外就证明有规则。 a carpenter's rule (木工)折尺。 a dotted [wave] rule 【印刷】点线;[波]线。 the golden rule 金科玉律。 make it a rule to (rise early) 惯于(早起);照例(起得早)。 R- Britannia 英国的爱国国歌。 rule of force 武力政治。 rule of three 比例的运算法则。 rule of thumb 手工业方式;靠经验估计。 rule test (石油产品的)简单评价法。 rules of decorum 礼法。 as a rule 通常,照例。 break rules 破例,犯规。 by rule 按规则。 by rule and line 准确地,精密地。 work to rule (故意)死扣规章而降低生产。 vt. 统治,控制,支配;管理;规定;判定;(用尺)画线。 the ruled class 被统治阶级。 rule paper with lines 在纸上画线。 ruled paper 划线纸。 rule the roast [roost] 当领袖。 be ruled by 听从…的忠告[指导]。 rule against 不许;否决。 rule off 划线隔开,不准参加比赛。 rule out 1. (用直线)划去。2.排除在外;拒绝考虑;使…不可能。 Bad weather ruled the picnic out for that day. 天气不好使那天的野餐告吹了。 vi. 控制,统治,支配 (over) 裁决,决定;【商业】(价格)稳定,经常。 prices ruled high 行市一直高。 Crops rule good. 庄稼情况一般都不错。 rule over 治理…;统治…。 adj. -less 无规则的,无约束的。 rule of: 长官意志s rule: 杰克逊规则s rule of: 形定律t-rule: 丁字尺as a rule as a rule: 游击队党徒rule by rule: 依法理规则的rule-by-rule: 依法理规则的priority project (priority construction): 重点工程a first priority: 必须优先考虑的一个问题absolute priority: 绝对优先求偿权; 绝对优先权; 绝对优先资格access priority: 存取优先级; 存取优先权accord priority: 给予优先权according to priority: 按顺序